Taking Responsibility: Living at Cause

“Between stimulus and response, there is a space. In that space lies our freedom and power to choose our response. In our response lies our growth and freedom” (Victor Frankl).

When I was teenager, I remember telling my father that a friend of mine had offended me. I said bitterly, “He made me so mad.” After a thoughtful pause, my father looked me directly in the eyes and said, “Remember, son, your friend can’t make you mad. You choose your response. You are choosing to lose your temper and resent him. If you choose to stay angry, you are really choosing to give him power over you, aren’t you?” I will admit that right then, I didn’t necessarily appreciate his advice, but I spent several weeks thinking about the conversation. I decided that choosing responsibility for my circumstances, emotional states and response empowers me.

Victor Frankl was a prisoner of war in the Nazi concentration camps of World War Two. In “A Man’s Search for Meaning,” he writes about how all of his freedoms were stripped from him: the freedom to choose what to eat, what to do and where to go. Often, he even lost control over his own body as he was deprived of the most basic resources: food, clothing, bed and adequate hygiene. Sometimes he was even brutally tortured by his captors. As he writes in his book, one day when the Nazi prison guards had effectively stripped him of everything, he realized that there was one thing that captors couldn’t take from him: Freedom to choose his response. He stated his discovery poetically in his book:

“Everything can be taken from a man but one thing; the last of the human freedoms — to choose one’s attitude in any given set of circumstances, to choose one’s own way” (A Man’s Search for Meaning).

Hopefully, none of us will ever have to experience the horrors that Victor Frankl and others experienced in the Nazi death camps, but all of us have faced challenges and disappointments. What if we did CHOOSE to respond to our challenges and disappointments in a new way? What if we did TAKE RESPONSIBILITY now for our actions going forward? What would happen if we did choose to MOVE POWERFULLY in a new direction? Is there a downside? What happens if we don’t choose new behaviors and attitudes? The decision resides inside us, so let’s TAKE ACTION NOW and make new connections and produce new results!

An ancient philosopher observed that the highest gift that people possess is the ability “to act and not to be acted upon.” As I read it, this another way of saying that there are causes and effects. Until we change the causes, the effects remain constant.

How do we change the causes? That depends. In my case, it meant taking charge of my emotions and choosing to relate to my friend in a new way. For Victor Frankl, it meant finding inner liberty in a concentration camp. I don’t know what it would mean for you, but I do know that taking responsibility for your life and responses can change your circumstances, your emotions and results.

For more resources on how to retake control of your mind and life, you can book an appointment with me at my office in Ogden, Utah, or remotely via Skype: contact me at william.wood@northernutahhypnosis.com or 801-203-3405.

I wrote this article as part of a continuing education course at www.ModernJedi.com.

Part #1: Common Questions About Hypnosis

This video answers the following questions:

1. What is hypnosis?
2. What is hypnosis not?

Feel free to call or email with any questions or comments you might have.

William Wood CHt, MNLP
801-203-3405 office
utah.hypnosis@gmail.com

Part II: Three Common Fears Dispelled

This video discusses three of the most common fears about hypnosis and is a continuation of the last video discussing what hypnosis is and is not.

William Wood CHt, MNLP
801-203-3405 office
utah.hypnosis@gmail.com

What modalities do you practice?

I practice a number of different modalities, depending on the client’s needs.  I use many forms of behavioral and insight-oriented hypnotic interventions.  I also use non-hypnotic interventions, such as the cognitive-behavioral techniques of Neuro Linguistics (NLP).  I also practice the non-hypnotic modality of Time Line Therapy (R) to help people move beyond the hurts of the past.  I also practice the Emotional Freedom Technique, which is a non-hypnotic form of “emotional acupuncture” (without the needles).

 

William Wood

801-203-3405

utah.hypnosis@gmail.com

http://www.northernutahhypnosis.com

This is a very broad question, but generally the answer is yes.  If someone suffered an emotional event years ago that still bothers them today, hypnotism may be one of the fastest ways I know to neutralize old hurts or memories.

In particular, I am an expert in “content-free” interventions.  This means that I have many ways of working with and neutralizing emotionally charged memories, even if the client does not want to reveal the content of the memory.

If you have specific questions about your situation.  Please contact me.

 

William Wood

801-203-3405

utah.hypnosis@gmail.com

http://www.northernutahhypnosis.com

Does hypnosis work for snoring?

As far as I know, the answer is no.  I have never seen any data on the use of hypnosis for snoring.  As snoring can be related to several medical conditions, I would recommend finding a licensed medical doctor that can evaluate the situation.

Some people who snore suffer from sleep apnea and require a breathing mask.  I have worked with several people who feel like they are suffocating or experiencing a fear response when they wear their prescribed breathing mask at night.  I have been able to help those individuals relieve the fear and the suffocating feeling.

 

William Wood

801-203-3405

utah.hypnosis@gmail.com

http://www.northernutahhypnosis.com

Can everyone be hypnotized?

The textbooks say no, but estimate that well over 95 percent of the population can be hypnotized in a therapeutic setting with someone they trust.  Because hypnosis is a state that requires focused attention, not everyone can be hypnotized.  The very young (under the age of three), those with conditions that impair the ability to concentrate (such as organic brain damage), those with an extremely low IQ, those who are intoxicated or are on high doses of legal or illegal drugs may not be able to be hypnotized.  Finally, I would add that anyone who does not want to be hypnotized cannot be hypnotized.  Hypnosis is a cooperative state and therefore requires permission to produce AND maintain the state.

Having said that, I have never yet met anyone who wanted to be hypnotized in my office not enter the hypnotic state.  I have seen people who have only allowed themselves to enter light hypnotic states, usually due to fear of loss of control.  Fortunately, all that is needed to produce therapeutic change using hypnosis are the lightest states.

 

William Wood

801-203-3405

utah.hypnosis@gmail.com

http://www.northernutahhypnosis.com

Yes.  My stop smoking program uses much more than just hypnosis, but yes, hypnotherapy works VERY well for tobacco cessation.  Not that long ago, I had a young woman come in to see me.  She told me that she was LDS and that the only thing keeping her from being able to marry her husband in the LDS temple was her cigarette habit.  She had started the habit at a very young age–around 10 years of age–and had tried everything to quit. She said that she was tormented by her inability to quit and felt like she was failing herself and her husband.    Nothing had worked in the past, she was desperate and was “even willing to try hypnosis.”  We worked together during four sessions and she told me, after we finished “This is easier than it has ever been to quit.  I don’t believe how effective hypnosis is.  I would have done this a long time ago if I knew how well this worked.”  She has now been smoke free for months and has a temple date scheduled with her husband.

My standard stop smoking program is 3 sessions consisting of 4-5 hours total of work, with the appointments usually spaced over one to two weeks.  I require pre-payment for the program and will reschedule, but do not offer refunds because I only want to work with people who are committed to the process of quitting.  I accept payment of cash, check or credit cards.  If someone is unsure that they want to quit, I am happy to sit down with him or her for 20 to 30 minutes to get to know the person and to answer any questions that they might have.  I also do my best to evaluate them for my program to make sure that there is a good fit.

During my standard smoking cessation program, during the first session I teach the person how to do self hypnosis.  I also teach the person to use an acupressure technique that will eliminate a craving for most people in less than two minutes.  I also make the person a customized hypnosis recording that can be used during the first two weeks to a month to help reduce or eliminate cravings on the days that the client doesn’t see me in my office.  For some people who need extra support during the first three days, I will also offer a short 15 minute phone appointment to help during the most critical time of the quit process.

 

William Wood

801-203-3405

utah.hypnosis@gmail.com

http://www.northernutahhypnosis.com

People mean different things when they say “depression.”  Some people mean that they feeling a normal amount of sadness or “stuckness” when they describe depression.  On the other extreme, other people mean that they are experiencing clinically diagnosed major depressive disorder and suicidal ideation with intent to do themselves harm.  I do not offer emergency services or crisis services.   If someone is experiencing suicidal ideation, I will refer them to a licensed mental health counselor, crisis center or emergency services that can evaluate the severity of their situation.

My rule of thumb is that if someone is currently working with a mental health professional, be it a psychiatrist or a psychologist or a social worker, I will only work with that individual if he or she is willing to sign a release to allow me to contact the mental health professional first discuss the situation and receive permission and a written referral to begin working with the client.  My goal in doing this is to keep my client safe, to preserve the therapeutic relationship they have already established and to work within the goals and framework set forth by their mental health counselor under the supervision of that professional.

Another way to say this is that a mental health counselor (psychologist/social worker/MFT) specializes in the treatment of mental health disorders and disease.  Statistics show that that represents approximately 15 percent of the US population.  That means that 85 percent of the population does not have a diagnosed mental health disorder or disease.  A hypnotherapist specializes in helping the 85 percent, the average person who is experiencing average problems, such as normal everyday sadness or “stuckness.”

As a hypnotherapist, I do not offer diagnostic services and only work with diagnosed mental health disorders and disease under the referral and supervision of someone who specializes in those disorders, such as a medical doctor or psychologist.

On the one hand, if people are experiencing garden variety “sadness” or simply “feel stuck” I can do quite a bit to help them.  On the other hand, if they are experiencing clinical depression, I will only work with them on their clinical depression after an evaluation by a licensed mental health counselor or licensed medical doctor who can determine if it is the right time for hypnosis and then signs a mental health referral.  Hypnotism is not a replacement for, but is a powerful complement to the work of a psychologist or medical doctor.

To answer the second part of the question above: If someone is looking to improve their self esteem, I have a variety of tools that can help.

 

William Wood

801-203-3405

utah.hypnosis@gmail.com

http://www.northernutahhypnosis.com

It is easy to misinterpret what the article said, but I believe that the article in the Standard Examiner implied that her psychiatrist caused or created the disorder by doing three things with his patient who was already fairly unstable and had suffered from major traumatic episodes:

 

  • Forcefully insisting on a diagnosis of “multiple personalities”
  • Giving “Sybil” high doses of drugs that caused or enhanced her predisposition to hallucinate.
  • Hypnotizing Sybil and suggesting to her that she had multiple personalities.

Some psychologists have argued that based on recently released information on the Sybil case, that Sybil may not have DID disorder at all.  Instead, some think that Sybil was a case of a doctor who very much wanted his patient to have certain symptoms so that he could define new territory (there was a lack of case reports of people suffering from multiple personalities or DID and an explosion of diagnosed cases after the Sybil case).

 

There are yet other academics that believe that nearly every case of DID, bipolar disorder, etc are created by incorrect diagnosis and treatment.  These academics believe that many mental health disorders are unintentionally created by physicians or psychologists, primarily through incorrect diagnosis or improper drug therapy.  These effects of “healer created disease” are called “iatrogenic artifacts.”  There are those that believe that the very act of diagnosing a patient with a mental health disorder will actually strengthen the symptoms of the condition and in many cases will create a condition where none existed.

 

Most research agrees that healthy people tend to reject suggestions that contradict their self concept and deepest held beliefs.  So for example, if you took a healthy person and suggested to him in hypnosis, as Sybil’s psychiatrist did, that this healthy person had multiple personalities, he would simply reject the suggestion–and probably never return for therapy.  Many people feel that because Sybil already was experiencing episodes of dissociation and hallucination, had suffered from major trauma and had her condition perhaps destabilized through high doses of psychiatric drugs that all it took for her to develop DID was an insistent diagnosis from an authority figure, her psychiatrist.

 

Others believe that Sybil’s case was never a case of DID and that the psychiatrist improperly forged the medical record for the notoriety of the case and the exposure–and perhaps income–that the case afforded him.  I don’t know what the correct interpretation of the events are in the case of Sybil, but it does seem to me that the case of Sybil was much more than a case of “hypnotizing” a patient to develop multiple personalities.

 

My services are non diagnostic (which seems to be where much of the danger lies in iatrogenesis) and I do not suggest to my clients that they should have multiple personalities.  I think I can safely say that the risk of having a client develop DID as a result of hypnotic sessions in my office is zero.

 

If a client did present with a case of DID, I would refer that client to a licensed psychologist who specializes in treatment of such disorders.

 

As an interesting side note, one of the treatments for integrating multiple personalities is a hypnotic procedure involving ego states or parts work, which has been shown to dramatically reduce the time it takes to reintegrate the multiples involved in DID.

 

William Wood

801-203-3405

utah.hypnosis@gmail.com

http://www.northernutahhypnosis.com

After the age of 14 or so, most children can be worked with in a similar fashion as an adult.  My preference is to work with children over the age of 12, but I will see younger children, situation by situation.

Very young children, under the age of 8, generally need much shorter interventions and may not be capable of giving me the necessary background on the problem, which might necessitate taking a history from the parent.  Also, most children under the age of eight do not need a formal hypnotic induction.  The goal of hypnosis is to produce a state where the individual is more receptive to suggestion.  Most children under the age of 8 are already in that state.  So with young children, I usually use a hypnotic storytelling approach, which works quite well.

Children between the ages of 8 to 14 may require shorter sessions and techniques that are especially geared toward their maturity and attention level.

I also commonly use the Emotional Freedom Technique with smaller children who do not have the attention for a hypnotic intervention.

 

William Wood

801-203-3405

utah.hypnosis@gmail.com

http://www.northernutahhypnosis.com

What age do you not help or is it difficult to help?

I prefer to work with kids over the age of 12, but will work with younger children depending on the maturity of the individual child.  I have worked with a number of children in the 8 year old range successfully.  My youngest successful client was three years old (we worked to eliminate his persistent night terrors in one session).  The younger the child, the more challenging the concentration issues can be, so 12 is a good rule of thumb.  Any younger and I am willing to do what I can, but the results will vary from child to child.

 

William Wood

801-203-3405

utah.hypnosis@gmail.com

http://www.northernutahhypnosis.com

Hypnosis is a naturally occurring state of mind, so side effects are rare. The side effects that do happen tend to be related to an activation of the parasympathetic response—the rest and relax response or what psychologists call “satiation experiences.” For example, someone might experience his heart rate slowing down, his blood pressure reducing, or might perceive time speeding up or slowing down. Because of these changes, I generally recommend that people do not stand up too quickly immediately after a hypnotic session, as standing too quickly could cause dizziness or a headaches in rare cases. As long as the person hypnotized spends several seconds to several minutes allowing himself to transition from the hypnotic state, the side effects from emerging are incredibly rare.

 

Sometimes, when profound change work takes place, there can be an after effect that lasts up to several hours after trance termination. While the brain is integrating change at the deepest level the client may notice up to several hours of foggy thinking or perhaps a powerful sense of well being or euphoria. I have never had a client report this powerful after effect lasting longer than several hours.  Most clients feel great upon trance termination and are feeling normal within two to three minutes of emerging from trance.

 

William Wood

801-203-3405

utah.hypnosis@gmail.com

http://www.northernutahhypnosis.com

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